Roof Framing Construction Terms

This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.

Roof framing construction terms.

Standard stick framing or the newer truss framing. Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Occupied and fully 13.

It is simple in design economical to construct. Partially these will depend on the style of roof you ve selected but you ll also have some wiggle room depending on the design elements of the house. The first approach to achieving a strong durable struc. A building s frame is the skeleton that supports all of the finishing features like drywall doors windows and even your roof.

General contractor firm framing and rough carpentry what we do ur past projects include both new construction and repairs restorations. Details for conventional wood frame construction. When it comes to new construction framing is where your building begins to take shape. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.

Once you have plans in hand it s your building s framing that makes those blueprints come to life. The framing style of the roof refers to the actual components of each roofing truss and the design of the structural foundation of that roof. Don vandervort hometips. Stick truss roof framing.

Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.

The exposed end of a shingle. The butt of a shingle is the end that faces down roof. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. Nearly all roofs are framed using one of two methods.

Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. Stick framed roofs utilize individual rafters that span from the top of exterior walls to the ridge.